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Recognizing the Need for Evaluation

Diagnosing dyslexia is a crucial step in understanding a child’s learning needs and providing them with appropriate support. Early diagnosis can make a significant difference in their educational journey.

Steps to Diagnosis

Consultation with Educators:

Teachers and school counselors can identify signs of dyslexia and recommend further evaluation.

Professional Assessment:

Engage a licensed psychologist or educational diagnostician to conduct a comprehensive evaluation.

School Support:

Work with your child’s school to understand their process for evaluations and interventions.

Diagnosis

Private vs School Evaluation

A school evaluation determines if a child qualifies for an Individualized Education Program (IEP) under a specific disability category outlined by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). However, schools often lack the resources or staff to provide a formal dyslexia diagnosis.

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In contrast, a private neuropsychological evaluation can provide a clear and specific diagnosis of dyslexia. It’s important to note that having a dyslexia diagnosis is not the same as qualifying for an IEP. While schools are allowed to consider private evaluations, they are not required to do so. For more information, Understood.org offers helpful resources on evaluation basics.

Dentist Appointment

Benefits of Diagnosis

People usually report a sense of relief after a confirmed dyslexia diagnosis. It allows them, in their minds, to separate the reading struggle from the individual. The reading struggle can be all-consuming, and some feel they need to hide or compensate for it. Some people start to feel like their reading struggles are part of their identity.

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A diagnosis brings clarity and opens the door to accommodations and strengths-based learning. The pattern of diagnosis test scores allows individuals to identify strengths and weaknesses. This process is often an empowering experience.

Doctor Reviewing Documents

After Diagnosis

Receiving a dyslexia diagnosis is the first step toward understanding your child’s unique needs. While it may feel overwhelming at first, it opens the door to tailored support, resources, and strategies that can help your child thrive academically and emotionally. With the right guidance, you can navigate the school system, advocate for necessary accommodations, and empower your child to reach their full potential.

Requesting Support

Receiving a diagnosis is just the start. Advocacy and understanding pave the way for meaningful change.

Individualized Education Plan (IEP):

  • Meet with your child’s school to discuss creating an IEP tailored to their needs.

  • Include specific goals, accommodations, and instructional method

504 Plan:

  • This plan provides accommodations in the general education setting, such as extra time on tests or access to audiobooks.

Accessing Resources

Accessing the right resources is essential to support children with dyslexia in their educational journey. From assistive technology to specialized learning tools, these resources empower students to overcome challenges and reach their full potential. Partnering with schools, organizations, and community programs can ensure that families have access to the tools and guidance they need for success.

Tutoring and Therapy:

  • Seek specialized reading interventions, such as Orton-Gillingham or Structured Literacy programs.

Assistive Technology:

  • This plan provides accommodations in the general education setting, such as extra time on tests or access to audiobooks.

Building Advocacy Skills

Parents should feel empowered to:

  • Ask questions about available resources.

  • Advocate for evidence-based reading instruction.

  • Stay informed about their child’s progress and rights.

Emotional support

A diagnosis of dyslexia can be a relief but may also be challenging for families. Here’s how to navigate the emotional and practical journey:

  • Join Support Groups: Connect with other parents for shared experiences and advice.

  • Seek Counseling: Professional counseling can provide reassurance and strategies for coping with challenges.

  • Explore Parent Resources: Leverage online and local resources designed to help families navigate dyslexia support systems.

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